How to ship from India to New Zealand

India and New Zealand have a strong trade relationship with a significant volume of goods being shipped between the two countries. While there are no existing free trade agreements (FTAs) signed between New Zealand and India, India remains a longstanding trading partner. According to official statistics from New Zealand, the trade between the two countries is worth nearly NZ$2.2 billion. Exports to India amount to NZ$1.1 billion while imports into New Zealand are tallied at NZ$1.1 billion. While it’s no surprise that New Zealand products remain popular overseas, it’s important to note the increasing demand for Indian products back home. This, in part, can be attributed to the fact that Indians made up the second-largest share of New Zealand's international student count.

Tapping into this trend, your business can benefit greatly when importing items from India, which can include an assortment of products, from textiles to Indian snacks to festive goodies. And with an import business, understanding the steps to take when shipping goods from a country is necessary for smooth customs clearance. 

We outline what you need to know when shipping products from India to New Zealand.

Prohibited and restricted goods 

Exported goods from India are categorised into three categories: freely exportable, restricted and prohibited. These categories are based on the Indian Trade Clarification (ITC), which uses the Harmonised System of Nomenclature (HSN) coding to classify goods for export.

Items that are prohibited from exporting out of India include but are not limited to:

• Wild animals and their products

• Ivory and rhino horn

• Beef, meat products, and poultry

• Live animals (except silkworms and bees)

• Certain plants and plant products

• Rare and endangered species of plants and animals

• Indian antiquities and art treasures

• Precious and semi-precious stones

• Gold and silver (other than ornaments)

• Currencies (other than Indian currency)

• Firearms, ammunition, and explosives

• Pornographic materials

• Counterfeit currency and goods

• Narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances
  

These will be confiscated at Indian customs, and you may have to pay a fine or fulfil other penalties, if any. 

You may ship restricted goods out of India as long as you have obtained the necessary permits and licences to clear these goods at custom. These include but are not limited to:

• Chemicals

• Drugs and pharmaceutical products

• Ores and minerals

• Certain electronic equipment

• Semi-processed animal products such as skins and hides

• Firearms and ammunition

• Endangered species of flora and fauna

• Pure sandalwood

• Family planning devices

• Seeds of all forestry species

• Rice bran

• Vintage motorcycles and their parts

• Artworks and antique

Under the Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act, 1992, goods that are not listed as prohibited or restricted are considered freely exportable. However, the free exportability of these goods is subject to any other laws that may be in force at the time of export. It's important to note that goods not listed in the Schedule are presumed to be freely exportable without any conditions. This is in accordance with the rules, notifications, public notices and circulars issued under the Act from time to time.

Do note that your imported goods must also comply with the New Zealand customs laws post-shipping before they’re allowed to enter the country.

Licences and permits

One of the important licences to obtain is the export licence to ship restricted items from India to New Zealand. To determine which category your product falls into, you can refer to the ITC and obtain the necessary licence. The issuance of the licence involves a careful review of the information provided in the exporter’s request. The export policies related to terms and regulations are provided in Schedule II of the ITC-HS code. Export licences in India are issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT).

To obtain an export licence, certain key documents are required, which include:

• ANF-1 form with the exporter and importer profiles

• ANF-2N form for the export licence application of restricted items

• A copy of the purchase orders, import orders or contractual agreements between the exporter and importer

• Receipt of the application fee

• PAN card

• Identity and address proof

• Bank certificate

To apply for an export licence from DGFT, follow these steps:

• Go to the Online ECOM Application section under services on the DGFT website.

• Select 'Restricted Export Item'.

• Complete the application online and include all the necessary details.

• Send a copy of the application and the mandatory documents in PDF format to export-dgft@nic.in.

Other licences or permits you may require include the:

• Importer-Exporter Code (IEC): This is indicated in the Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) and can be filed online via the DGFT website after filling out the ANF 2A form.

• Registration cum membership certificate (RCMC):  You’ll need to obtain the RCMC if you’re shipping products that are registered with an agency authorised by the Government of India.